DIFFERENTIAL EFFECTS OF PRIOR EXPERIENCE ON THE MALWARE RESOLUTION PROCESS

Authors: Kim, Seung Hyun; Kim, Byung Cho

Journal: MIS Quarterly (2014)

DOI: 10.25300/misq/2014/38.3.02

Despite growing interest in the economic and policy aspects of information security, little academic research has used field data to examine the development process of a security countermeasure provider. In this paper, we empirically examine the learning process a security software developer undergoes in resolving a malware problem. Using the data collected from a leading antivirus software company in Asia, we study the differential effects of experience on the malware resolution process. Our findings reveal that general knowledge from cross-family experience has greater impact than specific knowledge from within-family experience on performance in the malware resolution process. We also examine the factors that drive the differential effects of prior experience. Interestingly, our data show that cross-family experience is more effective than withinfamily experience in malware resolution when malware targets the general public than when a specific victim is targeted. Similar results—for example, the higher (lower) effect of cross-family (within-family) experience— were observed in the presence of information sharing among software vendors or during a disruption caused by a catastr…

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