Development of a method for ontology-based empirical knowledge representation and reasoning
Authors: Chen, Yuh-Jen
Journal: Decision Support Systems (2010)
DOI: 10.1016/j.dss.2010.02.010
In the knowledge economy era of the 21st century [14,17], the competitive advantage of enterprises has shifted from visible equipment, capital and labor in the past to invisible knowledge nowadays. Knowledge can be distinguished into tacit knowledge and explicit knowledge. Meanwhile, tacit knowledge largely encompasses empirical knowledge difficult to be documented and generally hidden inside of personal mental models. The inability to transfer tacit knowledge to organizational knowledge would cause it to disappear after knowledge workers leaving their post, ultimately losing important intellectual assets for enterprises. Therefore, enterprises attempting to create higher knowledge value are highly concerned with how to transfer personal empirical knowledge inside of an enterprise into an organizational explicit knowledge by using a systematic method to manage and share such valuable empirical knowledge effectively. This study develops a method of ontology-based empirical knowledge representation and reasoning, which adopts OWL (Web Ontology Language) to represent empirical knowledge in a structural way in order to help knowledge requesters clearly understand empirical knowledge.…